Tao Te Ching — 祸兮福所倚
This line—“Disaster rests upon the hinge of fortune; fortune crouches within the shadow of disaster”—captures a core insight of the *Tao Te Ching*: that apparent opposites are not fixed, separate states but interdependent and constantly transforming into one another. Found in Chapter Fifty-Eight, it follows observations about how rulers’ actions—harsh or lenient, rigid or yielding—unintentionally invite their own reversals. The passage does not preach optimism or pessimism, nor does it promise moral balance; instead, it points to an inherent instability in all conditions. When things seem secure, the seed of disruption is already present; when hardship looms, the ground for renewal is already laid. This is not a call to passive resignation, but an invitation to see beyond surface appearances—to recognize that “fortune” and “disaster” arise together, shift without warning, and cannot be permanently grasped or avoided. The *Tao Te Ching* offers no formulas for controlling this flux, only a quiet attention to how things naturally unfold: what swells must settle, what sharpens must dull, what rises must descend. To hold too tightly to any single state—whether success or safety—is to misunderstand the rhythm itself.
SourcesOriginal passages and citations
- 道德經 (王弼本)
,尊之则害,不得不贵也。) 道之尊,德之贵,夫莫之命而常自然。(命并作爵。) 故道生之,德畜之。长之育之,亭之毒之,盖之覆之。(谓成其实,
- 老子河上公章句
,则遇祸患也。〉 及吾无身,吾何有患。使吾无有身体,得道自然,轻举升云,出入无间,与道通神,当有何患。故贵以身为天下者,则可寄天下,
- 老子指歸
之愈乱,治之益烦,明智不能领,严刑不能禁。是无为者,有为之君而成劲之主也,政教之元而变化之母也。其除祸乱,犹躁之胜寒而静之胜暑也。是以圣人,
- 老子想爾注
如信道,皆仙寿矣,不可 攵兵强也。兵者非吉器也,道之设形,以威不化,不可专心甘乐也。道故斥库楼,远狼狐。将军骑官房外居,锋星修柔去极疏,
- 老子 (帛書校勘版)
足者 富也 强行者 有志也 不失亓所者 久也 死不忘者 寿也 卷 · 七十八 · 成大 道沨呵 亓可左右也 成功遂事 而弗名有也 万物归焉而弗为
- 老子 (匯校版)
胜而不美,而美之者,是乐杀人。夫乐杀人者,则不可得志于天下矣。吉事尚左,凶事尚右。偏将军居左,上将军居右,言以丧礼处之。杀人之众,以悲哀泣之,